What is the name of the lymph nodes located near the ear?

The lymph nodes located near the ear are referred to as auricular lymph nodes. These nodes are part of the lymphatic system and are specifically associated with the structures around the ear, including the outer ear and the surrounding tissues.

Auricular lymph nodes play a crucial role in draining lymphatic fluid from these areas, helping to filter out pathogens and support the immune system. Their location and function make them particularly significant in situations where ear infections or other related conditions may occur, resulting in swelling or sensitivity in the region.

In contrast, the other options refer to different lymph node groups. The submandibular lymph nodes are primarily found beneath the jaw and are more involved in the drainage of lymph from the oral cavity and certain facial regions. Cervical lymph nodes are a broader category that encompasses nodes around the neck and head, while occipital nodes are located at the back of the skull, serving different areas of lymphatic drainage. Each type has a distinct anatomical location and role within the overall lymphatic system.